Cat Care

How to Choose the Right Cat Tree

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Store full of cat trees
Photo by Petrebels on Unsplash

The holidays have arrived. If you buy holiday gifts for your pets, and you have a cat, well, you already know they can be hard to shop for. A nice cat tree would make a good gift, surely, but there are so many to choose from! They can be expensive, too. No one wants to break the bank for a fancy cat tree only for their cat to ignore it in favor of the box it came in. How can you know you’re getting a cat tree that your cat will love? There are few guarantees in life, but a few simple tips can help you make sure the cat tree you’re buying is a castle worthy of your home’s furry royalty–as soon as they finish checking out the box.

Step One: Observe and Measure

Cat trees do a few things for cats. They satisfy their natural instincts to climb, hide, and scratch [1, 3-5]. These are all necessary behaviors for cats, and cat trees provide a safe and non-destructive outlet for them. Every cat has their individual preferences, however. Some careful observation now can save you a lot of wasted time and expense on a cat tree they won’t use later.

Climbing

Most cats love to go up high, but there are some that don’t care for it or aren’t able to do so easily. My family once had a cat that hated to be in high places and refused to use any cat furniture except a low pedestal. Older or disabled cats may struggle to climb even if they want to [1, 4]. Smaller, simpler trees or ones with ramps may suit cats such as these [1, 4]. A small cat tree may be best for a small kitten with rudimentary climbing skills, too [4].

Hiding

Does your cat spend a lot of time sequestered in enclosed spaces? Are they a shy kitty? If so, they would probably prefer a cat tree that includes a cubbyhole for them to hide in [1]. Whether your cat would prefer an enclosed place to sleep or an open platform, think about the kind of materials they like to sleep on. Most cat trees are carpeted, but some have faux-fur platforms or are just solid wood [4].

Scratching

Finally, what kind of scratcher is your cat? Do they prefer to scratch horizontal surfaces like the carpet or vertical ones like the sofa? Which materials appeal to them–fabrics, cardboard, wood? Most cat trees have scratching posts wrapped in sisal rope, a rough plant material that nearly every cat loves to dig their claws into. It’s important that your tree has surfaces your cat will want to scratch [3]. Moreover, those surfaces need to be long enough for your cat to stretch out on [4, 5]. This is more difficult to accomplish than you might think, especially for cats that like to scratch vertically. A lot of cat trees do not have a post tall enough. Look at your cat when they stretch out, measure them if you can, and then look for a cat tree that will accommodate that stretch.

Don’t forget to take the measurements of your home into account, too! Where are you going to put the cat tree? If you plan to get a large one, make sure it will fit somewhere.

Step Two: What Makes a Quality Cat Tree

Ginger tabby kitten on cat tree
Photo by Petrebels on Unsplash

Once you have an idea what your cat needs from their cat tree, it’s time to start shopping. There are some characteristics any good cat tree needs to have.

  1. Enough perches for all the cats in your home to have their space. A good rule of thumb is twice as many perches as cats. Of course, if you have ten cats, one tree isn’t going to provide that. [1, 4]
  2. Stability. If the tree wobbles, leans, or even falls oven when your cat uses it, they’ll learn not to use it anymore. Cats won’t go easy on their furniture, so make sure it’ll hold up to a flying leap. A good cat tree should have a wide, solid base and be heavy enough to withstand all kinds of cat antics without falling. Top-heavy cat trees are no-go unless you have a plan to affix them to the walls for support. [3-5]
  3. Durability. If it feels like it’s made of cardboard, you won’t really be saving money with that cheaper price tag because you will have to replace it in no time. [4]

Many cat trees also include hanging toys. These are great additions, as they encourage your cat to explore a new tree and can keep them entertained for a long time after [1, 4]. They do get pulled off eventually, but you can always staple a new toy on in the same place [4].

Step Three: Introducing the Cat Tree

Some cats will take to a new cat tree immediately, probably “helping” you assemble it as well. Others will be more cautious of this new item in their territory and may need you to convince them that it’s safe to interact with. If that turns out to be the case with your cat, there are several things you can do. First, make sure the cat tree is in a place where your cat feels comfortable. Good locations for cat furniture include social centers of the home like the family room or near a window your cat likes to look out [1, 5].

If your cat seems to be wary of the tree no matter where you put it, all is not lost. For cats that like catnip, the herb can serve as a great way to entice your furry friend to check out the cat tree. Just sprinkle some catnip around the base and on the tree and let kitty go wild [3]!

For kittens or cats that don’t care for catnip, play or treats may do the trick better. Try using a wand toy to draw them up onto the cat tree, or at least get their paws onto it at first [3, 5]. Maybe leave a trail of treats up the tree. Of course, make sure to praise your cat for showing interest in it [3, 5]. If you did your homework well and got them the perfect tree, they’ll realize they love it in no time.

Fun Fact: The First Cat Tree

It used to be very unusual for people to keep cats indoors, but as that become more common, the problems of cats scratching furniture and climbing where they shouldn’t became apparent. Frank L. Crow set out to solve the woes of indoor cats and their humans alike, and in 1968 he patented the first cat tree. It consisted of a series of flat perches mounted on a floor-to-ceiling tension pole with a base. Removable carpeted covers were wrapped around the perches. It was simple, but quite customizable, and worn-out perches and carpeting were easy to replace. It had a very small footprint, too. As someone living in a one-bedroom apartment, I wish this was still on the market. [2]

Works Cited

  1. Benjamin, K. (2020, May 21). Everything you need to know about cat trees. Catster. https://www.catster.com/home-design/everything-you-need-to-know-about-cat-trees
  2. Crow, F. L. (1968). Cat tree (U.S. Patent No. 3,479,990). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://patents.google.com/patent/US3479990A/
  3. Galaxy, J. & Hofve, J. (n.d.). How to stop your cats from scratching furniture. Jackson Galaxy. https://www.jacksongalaxy.com/blog/how-to-stop-your-cats-from-scratching-furniture/
  4. Jason C. (n.d.). How to choose a cat tree. Purrfect Kitty Cat. https://www.purrfectkittycat.com/articles/how-to-choose-a-cat-tree
  5. Moore, A. (2001). Kitten owner’s manual. Storey Publishing: North Adams, MA.

Published December 20, 2021

Updated August 14, 2022